A Strategic Action Plan to Improve an Integrated Family Planning and HIV Service: Using Multiple Nominal Groups to Ensure Stakeholder Involvement
- PMID: 36133784
- PMCID: PMC9484494
- DOI: 10.2147/HIV.S369429
A Strategic Action Plan to Improve an Integrated Family Planning and HIV Service: Using Multiple Nominal Groups to Ensure Stakeholder Involvement
Abstract
Introduction: The World Health Organization recommends that family planning be integrated in HIV services, to improve service offering and uptake; stakeholder involvement is crucial. The purpose of this manuscript is to share the utilization of nominal group technique (NGT) and multiple group analysis as a vehicle to ensure stakeholder involvement in the development of a strategic action plan to improve the implementation of integrated services in Ethiopia.
Methods: A qualitative research design, employing a NGT, was applied as data-gathering method to develop a strategic action plan for facilitating the integration of family planning and HIV services. NGT was used to ensure the equal involvement of stakeholders in the development thereof. Twenty-four programme managers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia - experts in family planning and HIV/AIDS programmes, working in 10 sub-city health departments - participated in the nominal groups to identify the strategies to be included in an action plan development to facilitate integrated services.
Results: The first nominal group's participants identified 12 themes, derived from the 21 categories generated from 34 individual ideas. The second group identified nine themes, from 16 categories, generated from 30 individually ideas. A multiple group analysis utilizing the findings from both groups revealed the top five most important themes (leadership and management, capacity building, implementing policies and guidelines, advocacy/awareness and infrastructure) that were selected to be included in a strategic action plan to integrated family planning and HIV services in Ethiopia.
Discussion: The strategic action plan developed by the researcher who took into account the findings from the multiple group analysis was validated in a face-to-face validation meeting by all the relevant stakeholder's participation. Stakeholder involvement, utilizing different nominal groups and conducting multiple nominal group analysis ensured ownership of the strategic action plan as those involved in the development, will be the individuals to implement in Ethiopia.
Keywords: nominal group technique; stakeholder involvement; strategic action plan.
© 2022 Mekonnen and Roets.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Integration of family planning services with HIV treatment for women of reproductive age attending ART clinic in Oromia regional state, Ethiopia.Reprod Health. 2021 May 22;18(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12978-021-01157-0. Reprod Health. 2021. PMID: 34022885 Free PMC article.
-
Integrating HIV and Family Planning Services: The Pros and Cons.HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2020 Dec 8;12:879-886. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S281997. eCollection 2020. HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2020. PMID: 33324113 Free PMC article.
-
Critical Care Network in the State of Qatar.Qatar Med J. 2019 Nov 7;2019(2):2. doi: 10.5339/qmj.2019.qccc.2. eCollection 2019. Qatar Med J. 2019. PMID: 31763205 Free PMC article.
-
Integrated management of childhood illness: a review of the Ethiopian experience and prospects for child health.Ethiop Med J. 2002 Apr;40(2):187-201. Ethiop Med J. 2002. PMID: 12240581 Review.
-
How to use the nominal group and Delphi techniques.Int J Clin Pharm. 2016 Jun;38(3):655-62. doi: 10.1007/s11096-016-0257-x. Epub 2016 Feb 5. Int J Clin Pharm. 2016. PMID: 26846316 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Design, implementation, and evaluation of a psychosocial intervention to improve mental health in pregnant adolescents: a mixed-methods protocol.Reprod Health. 2025 Jun 27;22(1):119. doi: 10.1186/s12978-025-02060-8. Reprod Health. 2025. PMID: 40579718 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Nickols F. Strategy, Strategic Management, Strategic Planning and Strategic Thinking Howard. OH: Distance Consulting LLC; 2016.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources