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Review
. 2022 Aug 28:81:104487.
doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104487. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Perioperative management of the thyrotoxic patients: A systematic review

Misganew Terefe  1 , Yosef Belay Bizuneh  2 , Yonas Addisu Nigatu  2 , Debas Yaregal Melesse  2
Affiliations
Review

Perioperative management of the thyrotoxic patients: A systematic review

Misganew Terefe et al. Ann Med Surg (Lond). .

Abstract

Background: Thyrotoxicosis is a clinical syndrome produced by a multitude of disorders. Thyrotoxicosis is a serious medical condition that, if left untreated, can lead to a fatal illness. This review of recent evidences give additional input for perioperative management of thyrotoxic patients.

Methods: The literatures were found with Boolean operators in the form of thyrotoxicosis AND anesthesia, antithyroid medications AND perioperative optimization AND beta blockers OR calcium channel blockers in electronic data base sources such as the Cochrane library, PubMed, and Google scholar. This review was carried out in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 statement.

Conclusions: and recommendations: Before surgery and anesthesia, manifestation of thyrotoxicosis including palpitation, irritability etc should be ruled out.

Keywords: Management; Medications; Perioperative; Thyroid function tests; Thyrotoxicosis.

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Conflict of interest statement

No conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA-2020).
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Flow diagram of perioperative management of thyrotoxic patients.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Flow diagram of perioperative management of thyrotoxic patients.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Flow diagram of perioperative management of thyrotoxic patients.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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