Chronic Heart Failure: A Pharmacologic Review
- PMID: 36166613
- DOI: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000883
Chronic Heart Failure: A Pharmacologic Review
Abstract
Chronic heart failure affects over 6 million Americans and is the main reason that people older than 65 years get admitted to the hospital (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020). Management of heart failure requires interdisciplinary efforts involving primary care physicians, cardiologists, nurses, and pharmacists among other providers. Nurses can play a key role in identifying patients at risk for heart failure exacerbation and are often at the front lines providing education regarding medication adherence. This article summarizes the medications used in chronic heart failure and describes common side effects, dosing considerations, and counseling points that are essential for appropriate management.
Copyright © 2022 by National Association of Orthopaedic Nurses.
References
-
- Anker S. D., Butler J., Filippatos G., Ferreira J. P., Bocchi E., Böhm M., Brunner-La Rocca H. P., Choi D. J., Chopra V., Chuquiure-Valenzuela E., Giannetti N., Gomez-Mesa J. E., Janssens S., Januzzi J. L., Gonzalez-Juanatey J. R., Merkely B., Nicholls S. J., Perrone S. V., Piña I. L., Packer M.; EMPEROR-Preserved Trial Investigators. (2021). Empagliflozin in heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction. The New England Journal of Medicine, 385(16), 1451–1461. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2107038 - DOI
-
- Armstrong P. W., Pieske B., Anstrom K. J., Ezekowitz J., Hernandez A. F., Butler J., Lam C. S. P., Ponikowski P., Voors A. A., Jia G., McNulty S. E., Patel M. J., Roessig L., Koglin J., O'Connor C. M.; VICTORIA Study Group. (2020). Vericiguat in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction. The New England Journal of Medicine, 382(20), 1883–1893. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1915928 - DOI
-
- Benjamin E. J., Muntner P., Alonso A., Bittencourt M. S., Callaway C. W., Carson A. P., Chamberlain A. M., Chang A. R., Cheng S., Das S. R., Delling F. N., Djousse L., Elkind M. S. V., Ferguson J. F., Fornage M., Jordan L. C., Khan S. S., Kissela B. M., Knutson K. L., Virani S. S. (2019). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2019 update: A report from the American Heart Association external icon. Circulation. 139(10), e56–528.
-
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Heart Disease Resources for Health Care Professionals. https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/heart_failure.htm
-
- Francis G. S. (2001). Pathophysiology of chronic heart failure. The American Journal of Medicine, 110 (Suppl. 7A), 37S–46S. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00385-4 - DOI
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical