Type 1 Diabetes in Acute Pancreatitis Consortium: From Concept to Reality
- PMID: 36206459
- PMCID: PMC9555854
- DOI: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000002073
Type 1 Diabetes in Acute Pancreatitis Consortium: From Concept to Reality
Abstract
Acute pancreatitis (AP), resulting from inflammation of the pancreas, accounts for more than 300,000 US hospital discharges per year. Although glucose intolerance has been known as a complication of severe AP, this effect was thought to be transient. Recently, cohort studies and meta-analysis of 24 published studies of 1100 patients who survived one or more episodes of AP revealed that 30% to 40% of patients developed diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance within 3 to 4 years of even a single episode of AP. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases funded the Type 1 Diabetes in Acute Pancreatitis Consortium (T1DAPC) to undertake a prospective observational study of the occurrence of diabetes during an AP episode or subsequently, with emphasis on type 1 diabetes. Key factors for funding T1DAPC are the increasing incidence and prevalence of AP, its association with the development of type 1 diabetes and other forms of diabetes after AP, its complications, and associated health care cost. The T1DAPC structure, governance, and research objectives are described in this article. The DREAM (Diabetes RElated to Acute pancreatitis and its Mechanisms) studies to be undertaken by the T1DAPC are described in other articles in this journal's issue.
Copyright © 2022 Written work prepared by employees of the Federal Government as part of their official duties is, under the U.S. Copyright Act, a “work of the United States Government” for which copyright protection under Title 17 of the United States Code is not available. As such, copyright does not extend to the contributions of employees of the Federal Government.
Conflict of interest statement
M.D.B. receives research support from Viacyte and Dexcom and is on the advisory board for Insulet. The other authors declare no conflict of interest.
Figures
References
-
- Fagenholz PJ, Fernandez-del Castillo C, Harris NS, et al. Direct medical costs of acute pancreatitis hospitalizations in the United States. Pancreas. 2007;35:302–307. - PubMed
-
- Lee PJ, Papachristou GI. New insights into acute pancreatitis. Nature reviews Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019;16:479–496. - PubMed
-
- Yadav D, O’Connell M, Papachristou GI. Natural history following the first attack of acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2012;107:1096–1103. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
- U01 DK127403/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- R21 DK122293/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127392/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- Z99 DK999999/ImNIH/Intramural NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127395/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127388/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127377/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- K01 DK120737/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127367/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127382/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127400/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127378/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127404/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- U01 DK127384/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical