Roozbeh adult autism spectrum disorder clinic: lessons learned from first 34 cases
- PMID: 36210907
- PMCID: PMC9542341
- DOI: 10.1080/20473869.2020.1855691
Roozbeh adult autism spectrum disorder clinic: lessons learned from first 34 cases
Abstract
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex heterogeneous clinical entity with many overlaps and comorbidities with other psychiatric and developmental disorders. Adults with ASD lack adequate access to facilities and supports. This article describes the clinical profile of the first 34 patients admitted to Roozbeh adult ASD clinic during a 12-month period. Twenty-eight patients were male, all were single, 22 patients were unemployed and 26 were living with their families of origin. Obsession, inattention and sexual problems were the most common chief complaints. Multifaceted and gender-specific presentations results in misdiagnoses. Knowledge and training of the mental health professionals on adult ASD seem to be seriously inadequate. There is virtually no other specialized clinical and rehabilitation facilitates to help this vulnerable group of patients in Iran.
Keywords: adult autism; adult autism clinic; adult developmental disorders; autism spectrum disorder; comorbidities; misdiagnosis.
© The British Society of Developmental Disabilities 2020.
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Similar articles
-
Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders--Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, 14 sites, United States, 2008.MMWR Surveill Summ. 2012 Mar 30;61(3):1-19. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2012. PMID: 22456193
-
Gender Differences in Misdiagnosis and Delayed Diagnosis among Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder with No Language or Intellectual Disability.Brain Sci. 2021 Jul 9;11(7):912. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11070912. Brain Sci. 2021. PMID: 34356146 Free PMC article.
-
Prevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Children Aged 4 Years - Early Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, Seven Sites, United States, 2010, 2012, and 2014.MMWR Surveill Summ. 2019 Apr 12;68(2):1-19. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.ss6802a1. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2019. PMID: 30973853 Free PMC article.
-
Clinical characteristics of children and young adults with co-occurring autism spectrum disorder and epilepsy.Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Jun;47:183-90. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.12.022. Epub 2015 Jan 15. Epilepsy Behav. 2015. PMID: 25599987 Review.
-
Autistic spectrum disorder without intellectual impairment in adult mental health services - fostering new perspectives and enhancing existing services.Ir J Psychol Med. 2022 Sep;39(3):312-318. doi: 10.1017/ipm.2018.41. Epub 2018 Oct 9. Ir J Psychol Med. 2022. PMID: 35965060 Review.
References
-
- Allely, C. S. 2019. The female phenotype of autism spectrum disorder: The ‘camouflage’ hypothesis. Editorial Board Members.
-
- Arnold, S., Foley, K.-R., Hwang, Y. I. (J.), Richdale, A. L., Uljarevic, M., Lawson, L. P., Cai, R. Y., Falkmer, T., Falkmer, M., Lennox, N. G., Urbanowicz, A. and Trollor, J.. 2019. Cohort profile: The Australian Longitudinal Study of Adults with Autism (ALSAA). BMJ Open, 9, e030798. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Baio, J., Wiggins, L., Christensen, D. L., Maenner, M. J., Daniels, J., Warren, Z., et al. . 2018. Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 years—autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 sites, United States, 2014. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 67, 1. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Baird, G., Simonoff, E., Pickles, A., Chandler, S., Loucas, T., Meldrum, D. and Charman, T.. 2006. Prevalence of disorders of the autism spectrum in a population cohort of children in South Thames: The Special Needs and Autism Project (SNAP). The Lancet, 368, 210–215. - PubMed
-
- Baron-Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., Skinner, R., Martin, J. and Clubley, E.. 2001. The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ): Evidence from asperger syndrome/high-functioning autism, malesand females, scientists and mathematicians. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31, 5–17. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources