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Case Reports
. 2022 Oct 4:42:100709.
doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2022.100709. eCollection 2022 Dec.

Irreducible posterolateral elbow dislocation: A case report

Affiliations
Case Reports

Irreducible posterolateral elbow dislocation: A case report

B Diop et al. Trauma Case Rep. .

Abstract

Elbow dislocations are very common, particularly in the posterolateral variety. Closed reduction is usually easy. However, an irreducible elbow dislocation without associated fracture is rare. We report the case of a 21-year-old patient who presented with an isolated posterolateral irreducible elbow dislocation. Open reduction revealed the buttonhole radial head in the capsule and the complex ligaments. A significant protrusion of the radial head associated with a closed reduction failure is highly suspicious of an irreducible dislocation.

Keywords: Buttonhole; Dislocation; Elbow; Irreducible.

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Conflict of interest statement

All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Deformity of the left elbow and radial head protrusion (yellow arrow).
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Anteroposterior (A) and lateral (B) radiographs showing a posterolateral dislocation of the elbow without fracture.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Intraoperative image showing the radial head herniation “buttonhole aspect” (yellow arrow) through the annular ligament (white arrow) and joint capsule (blue arrow). The collateral ligaments not being visible on this image is located lower.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Anteroposterior (A) and lateral (B) post-reduction radiographs.

References

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