131I SUCCESSFULLY TREATED A CASE OF HYPERTHYROIDISM AFTER ALLOGENEIC HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION
- PMID: 36212265
- PMCID: PMC9512369
- DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2022.238
131I SUCCESSFULLY TREATED A CASE OF HYPERTHYROIDISM AFTER ALLOGENEIC HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION
Abstract
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an effective treatment for various types of hereditary hematologic disease, hematological malignancy, primary immunodeficiency and metabolic disease. Thyroid dysfunction is a common complication of HSCT, which situation is mainly manifested as hypothyroidism and rarely as hyperthyroidism. This report presents a 28-year-old man who developed hyperthyroidism 9 years after sibling allogeneic HSCT, which was most likely caused by chronic GVHD. In the meantime, the patient also suffered from liver dysfunction and pancytopenia, for which he was inappropriate to take antithyroid drugs (ATD) for treatment of hyperthyroidism. The patient was orally administered 259 MBq 131I, an individualized dose. The symptoms of hyperthyroidism were mitigated by 131I treatment.
Keywords: 131I; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Hyperthyroidism; graft versus host disease.
©2022 Acta Endocrinologica (Buc).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. Funding Sources This work was supported by“the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities”(grant numbers WK9110000192).
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