Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 Nov;4(11):991.
doi: 10.1002/acr2.11502. Epub 2022 Oct 10.

Clinical Images: Late-stage hydroxychloroquine-associated retinopathy

Affiliations

Clinical Images: Late-stage hydroxychloroquine-associated retinopathy

Mary K Munsell et al. ACR Open Rheumatol. 2022 Nov.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Marmor MF, Kellner U, Lai TY, et al, for the American Academy of Ophthalmology . Recommendations on screening for chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine retinopathy (2016 revision). Ophthalmol 2016;123:1386–94. - PubMed
    1. Wolfe F, Marmor MF. Rate and predictors of hydroxychloroquine retinal toxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2010;62:775–84. - PubMed