Recommendations for evaluation and diagnosis of extra-glandular manifestations of primary Sjögren syndrome: results of an epidemiologic systematic review/meta-analysis and a consensus guideline from the Brazilian society of rheumatology (hepatic, gastrointestinal and pancreatic)
- PMID: 36217186
- DOI: 10.1186/s42358-022-00267-y
Recommendations for evaluation and diagnosis of extra-glandular manifestations of primary Sjögren syndrome: results of an epidemiologic systematic review/meta-analysis and a consensus guideline from the Brazilian society of rheumatology (hepatic, gastrointestinal and pancreatic)
Abstract
Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands and other organs, associated with sicca syndrome but also with systemic involvement with varying degrees of severity. Despite their importance, some systemic manifestations, mainly liver, gastrointestinal, and pancreatic are not routinely evaluated. To address these manifestations, the Sjögren's Syndrome Committee of the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology conducted a broad systematic review of the literature on studies investigating prevalence and diagnosis of these symptoms in Sjogren´s patients and made recommendations based on the findings. Agreement between the experts was achieved using the Delphi method. This is the second part of this guideline, providing 6 recommendations for liver, gastrointestinal, and pancreatic care of SS patients.
Keywords: Clinical guidelines; Gastrointestinal diseases; Sjögren’s syndrome.
© 2022. The Author(s).
References
-
- Shiboski CH, Shiboski SC, Seror R, Criswell LA, Labetoulle M, Lietman TM, et al. 2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Classification Criteria for Primary Sjogren’s Syndrome: a consensus and data-driven methodology involving three international patient cohorts. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017;69(2326–5205):35–45. - PubMed - DOI
-
- Patel R, Shahane A. The epidemiology of Sjogren’s syndrome. Clin Epidemiol. 2014;30(1179–1349):247–55.
-
- Qin B, Wang J, Yang Z, Yang M, Ma N, Huang F, et al. Epidemiology of primary Sjögren’s syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015;74(11):1983. https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-205375 . - DOI - PubMed
-
- Fox RI. Sjögren’s syndrome. Lancet. 2005;366(9482):321–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66990-5 . - DOI - PubMed
-
- Skopouli FN, Barbatis C, Moutsopoulos HM. Liver involvement in primary Sjögren’s syndrome. Br J Rheumatol. 1994;33(8):745–8. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/33.8.745 . - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Medical