Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2022 Dec 1;28(6):667-673.
doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000993. Epub 2022 Oct 11.

Impact of ICU strain on outcomes

Affiliations
Review

Impact of ICU strain on outcomes

Abhijit Duggal et al. Curr Opin Crit Care. .

Abstract

Purpose of review: Acute surge events result in health capacity strain, which can result in deviations from normal care, activation of contingencies and decisions related to resource allocation. This review discusses the impact of health capacity strain on patient centered outcomes.

Recent findings: This manuscript discusses the lack of validated metrics for ICU strain capacity and a need for understanding the complex interrelationships of strain with patient outcomes. Recent work through the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has shown that acute surge events are associated with significant increase in hospital mortality. Though causal data on the differential impact of surge actions and resource availability on patient outcomes remains limited the overall signal consistently highlights the link between ICU strain and critical care outcomes in both normal and surge conditions.

Summary: An understanding of ICU strain is fundamental to the appropriate clinical care for critically ill patients. Accounting for stain on outcomes in critically ill patients allows for minimization of variation in care and an ability of a given healthcare system to provide equitable, and quality care even in surge scenarios.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Halpern SD. ICU capacity strain and the quality and allocation of critical care. Curr Opin Crit Care 2011; 17:648–657.
    1. Anesi GL, Lynch Y, Evans L. A conceptual and adaptable approach to hospital preparedness for acute surge events due to emerging infectious diseases. Crit Care Explor 2020; 2:e0110.
    1. Hick JL, Einav S, Hanfling D, et al. Surge capacity principles. Chest 2014; 146:e1S–e16S.
    1. Anesi GL, Gabler NB, Allorto NL, et al. Intensive care unit capacity strain and outcomes of critical illness in a resource-limited setting: a 2-hospital study in South Africa. J Intensive Care Med 2020; 35:1104–1111.
    1. Duggal A, Pinto R, Rubenfeld G, Fowler RA. global variability in reported mortality for critical illness during the 2009−10 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic: a systematic review and meta-regression to guide reporting of outcomes during disease outbreaks. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0155044.