Language outcomes after cochlear implant
- PMID: 36241402
- PMCID: PMC9833135
- DOI: 10.46747/cfp.6810737
Language outcomes after cochlear implant
Abstract
Question: A young infant seen in our practice was diagnosed with profound congenital hearing loss. Their parents want to pursue cochlear implant surgery for their child, but they are concerned about language acquisition before and after the surgery. What should they know about the procedure, and how can they improve language outcomes?
Answer: Congenital hearing loss is often identified on newborn screening hearing tests. Cochlear implants may lead to overall improved spoken language skills among children with profound hearing loss. Some factors associated with successful language acquisition in children after cochlear implant surgery include having the procedure at an earlier age and family engagement in early intervention programs. Learning sign language before cochlear implant surgery may improve subsequent language outcomes and support the child's cognitive and socioemotional success.
Copyright © 2022 the College of Family Physicians of Canada.
Similar articles
-
The Role of Statistical Learning in Understanding and Treating Spoken Language Outcomes in Deaf Children With Cochlear Implants.Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2018 Aug 14;49(3S):723-739. doi: 10.1044/2018_LSHSS-STLT1-17-0138. Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2018. PMID: 30120449 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Language skills of children with early cochlear implantation.Ear Hear. 2003 Feb;24(1 Suppl):46S-58S. doi: 10.1097/01.AUD.0000051689.57380.1B. Ear Hear. 2003. PMID: 12612480
-
The Effect of Universal Newborn Hearing Screening on Spoken Language after Cochlear Implantation.Otol Neurotol. 2023 Mar 1;44(3):e133-e139. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003793. Epub 2023 Jan 8. Otol Neurotol. 2023. PMID: 36728404
-
Younger Age at Cochlear Implant Activation Results in Improved Auditory Skill Development for Children With Congenital Deafness.J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2022 Sep 12;65(9):3539-3547. doi: 10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00039. Epub 2022 Aug 24. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2022. PMID: 36001854 Free PMC article.
-
Cochlear Implantation in Infants: Why and How.Trends Hear. 2021 Jan-Dec;25:23312165211031751. doi: 10.1177/23312165211031751. Trends Hear. 2021. PMID: 34281434 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Research progress on incomplete partition type 3 inner ear malformation.Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2024 Aug;281(8):3943-3948. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-08555-7. Epub 2024 Mar 18. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2024. PMID: 38498189 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Identifying Developmental Language Disorder in Deaf Children with Cochlear Implants: A Case Study of Three Children.J Clin Med. 2023 Sep 4;12(17):5755. doi: 10.3390/jcm12175755. J Clin Med. 2023. PMID: 37685824 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Bagatto M, Moodie S, Fitzpatrick E, Kealey C, Campbell B, Aiken S, et al. . Status of early hearing detection and intervention programs in Canada: results from a country-wide survey. Can J Speech Lang Pathol Audiol 2020;44(3):107-24.
-
- Fitzpatrick EM, Cologrosso E, Sikora L.. Candidacy for amplification in children with hearing loss: a review of guidelines and recommendations. Am J Audiol 2019;28(4):1025-45. Epub 2019 Dec 12. - PubMed
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical