Language outcomes after cochlear implant
- PMID: 36241402
- PMCID: PMC9833135
- DOI: 10.46747/cfp.6810737
Language outcomes after cochlear implant
Abstract
Question: A young infant seen in our practice was diagnosed with profound congenital hearing loss. Their parents want to pursue cochlear implant surgery for their child, but they are concerned about language acquisition before and after the surgery. What should they know about the procedure, and how can they improve language outcomes?
Answer: Congenital hearing loss is often identified on newborn screening hearing tests. Cochlear implants may lead to overall improved spoken language skills among children with profound hearing loss. Some factors associated with successful language acquisition in children after cochlear implant surgery include having the procedure at an earlier age and family engagement in early intervention programs. Learning sign language before cochlear implant surgery may improve subsequent language outcomes and support the child's cognitive and socioemotional success.
Copyright © 2022 the College of Family Physicians of Canada.
References
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- Fitzpatrick EM, Cologrosso E, Sikora L.. Candidacy for amplification in children with hearing loss: a review of guidelines and recommendations. Am J Audiol 2019;28(4):1025-45. Epub 2019 Dec 12. - PubMed
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