A microbiota-derived antigen drives CD4+ intraepithelial lymphocyte (CD4IEL) development
- PMID: 36243620
- DOI: 10.1016/j.it.2022.09.012
A microbiota-derived antigen drives CD4+ intraepithelial lymphocyte (CD4IEL) development
Abstract
CD4+ intraepithelial lymphocytes (CD4IEL) are tissue-resident T cells with cytotoxic and regulatory properties; together with peripheral regulatory T cells, they control intestinal inflammation. Recently, Bousbaine and colleagues identified a microbiota-derived conserved antigen that induces CD4IEL differentiation and promotes their regulatory function, attenuating the severity of murine colitis.
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of interests No competing interest to declare.
Comment on
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A conserved Bacteroidetes antigen induces anti-inflammatory intestinal T lymphocytes.Science. 2022 Aug 5;377(6606):660-666. doi: 10.1126/science.abg5645. Epub 2022 Aug 4. Science. 2022. PMID: 35926021 Free PMC article.
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