Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Jul 1;1(1):V13.
doi: 10.3171/2019.7.FocusVid.19162. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Posterolateral route for a midbrain cavernous malformation reaching the anterior surface of the brainstem

Affiliations

Posterolateral route for a midbrain cavernous malformation reaching the anterior surface of the brainstem

Michel W Bojanowski et al. Neurosurg Focus Video. .

Abstract

Cavernous malformations in the midbrain can be accessed via several safe entry zones. The accepted rule of thumb is to enter at the point where the lesion is visible at the surface of the brainstem to pass through as little normal brain tissue as possible. However, in some cases, in order to avoid critical neural structures, this rule may not apply. A different safe entry zone can be chosen. Our video presents a case of a ruptured cavernous malformation in the midbrain reaching its anterior surface which was successfully resected via a posterolateral route using the supracerebellar infratentorial approach. The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/7kt-OQuBmz0.

Keywords: brainstem; cavernous malformation; supracerebellar infratentorial; surgical resection; video.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosures The authors report no conflict of interest concerning the materials or methods used in this study or the findings specified in this article.

References

    1. Abla AA, Turner JD, Mitha AP, Lekovic G, Spetzler RF. Surgical approaches to brainstem cavernous malformations. Neurosurg Focus. 2010;29(3):E8. - PubMed
    1. Ding D, Starke RM, Crowley RW, Liu KC. Surgical approaches for symptomatic cerebral cavernous malformations of the thalamus and brainstem. J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg. 2017;19:19–35. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Garcia RM, Ivan ME, Lawton MT. Brainstem cavernous malformations: surgical results in 104 patients and a proposed grading system to predict neurological outcomes. Neurosurgery. 2015;76:265–267. - PubMed
    1. Giliberto G, Lanzino DJ, Diehn FE, Factor D, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Brainstem cavernous malformations: anatomical, clinical, and surgical considerations. Neurosurg Focus. 2010;29(3):E9. - PubMed
    1. Mascitelli JR, Gandhi S, Cavallo C, Nanaszko MJ, Wright EJ, Lawton MT. Right pretemporal-transsylvian approach for resection of a midbrain cavernous malformation: 3-dimensional operative video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown) 2019;16:E113. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources