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Case Reports
. 2022 Sep 24;9(10):1463.
doi: 10.3390/children9101463.

Beaded Coronary Aneurysm in Kawasaki Disease

Affiliations
Case Reports

Beaded Coronary Aneurysm in Kawasaki Disease

I-Hsin Tai et al. Children (Basel). .

Abstract

Kawasaki disease (KD) is a febrile systemic vasculitis that mainly affects children aged under five years old. The aneurysm formation of the coronary artery is the most common complication after KD. We report a case with multiple coronary aneurysm formation and a special pattern ofbeaded aneurysm after KD and review the form ofcoronary aneurysms in different diseases.

Keywords: CAA; IVIG; Kawasaki disease; beaded coronary aneurysm; vasculitis.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Transthoracic echocardiology on the 16th months after illness of aneurysm. Three RCA aneurysms in a beaded arrangement from the subcostal view of echocardiography (a) and transthoracic echocardiogram imaging showed first with second RCA aneurysm (b) as well as first with third RCA aneurysm (c).
Figure 1
Figure 1
Transthoracic echocardiology on the 16th months after illness of aneurysm. Three RCA aneurysms in a beaded arrangement from the subcostal view of echocardiography (a) and transthoracic echocardiogram imaging showed first with second RCA aneurysm (b) as well as first with third RCA aneurysm (c).
Figure 2
Figure 2
Selective right coronary aneurysm was showed in this figure. Right coronary angiogram showed a beaded pattern of a saccular/fusiform aneurysm.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Aneurysm diameter through all clinical course was showed in this figure.The timeline from initial aneurysm detection to long-term follow-up (6 years 11 months). The dashed line indicates a giant aneurysm border (8 mm). Two aneurysms near or exceeding 8 mm in size (red andblue line) and one medium-sized aneurysm (black line). All three aneurysms showed no significant regression whether from echocardiography or invasive angiography sizing.

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