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Review
. 2022 Oct 11;58(10):1434.
doi: 10.3390/medicina58101434.

Viability Criteria during Liver Ex-Situ Normothermic and Hypothermic Perfusion

Fabio Melandro  1 , Riccardo De Carlis  2 , Francesco Torri  1 , Andrea Lauterio  2   3   4 , Paolo De Simone  3 , Luciano De Carlis  2   3   4 , Davide Ghinolfi  1
Affiliations
Review

Viability Criteria during Liver Ex-Situ Normothermic and Hypothermic Perfusion

Fabio Melandro et al. Medicina (Kaunas). .

Abstract

With the increased use of extended-criteria donors, machine perfusion became a beneficial alternative to cold storage in preservation strategy for donor livers with the intent to expand donor pool. Both normothermic and hypothermic approach achieved good results in terms of mid- and long-term outcome in liver transplantation. Many markers and molecules have been proposed for the assessment of liver, but no definitive criteria for graft viability have been validated in large clinical trials and key parameters during perfusion still require optimization.In this review, we address the current literature of viability criteria during normothermic and hypothermic machine perfusion and discuss about future steps and evolution of these technologies.

Keywords: hypothermic machine perfusion; liver transplantation; machine perfusion; normothermic machine perfusion; viability criteria.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests to be reported.

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