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. 2022 Dec;185(Pt A):114272.
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114272. Epub 2022 Oct 30.

Distribution pattern of mercury in northern Barents Sea and Eurasian Basin surface sediment

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Free article

Distribution pattern of mercury in northern Barents Sea and Eurasian Basin surface sediment

Stephen G Kohler et al. Mar Pollut Bull. 2022 Dec.
Free article

Abstract

Marine sediment is a significant sink for the global pollutant mercury. In a rapidly changing Arctic region, mercury (Hg) bioaccumulation in the marine ecosystem remains a prominent environmental issue. Here, we report surface sediment (0-2 cm) concentrations of Hg and other toxic elements of interest (Cr, Ni, Zn, Cu, As, Cd, Pb) in the northern Barents Sea and Eurasian Basin. We observed average Hg concentrations of 65 ± 23 ng/g with the highest concentration of 116 ng/g in the Eurasian Basin. Our calculated enrichment factors suggest low anthropogenic enrichment for mercury, chromium, nickel, and copper. Mercury and trace element geographic patterns are best explained by the origin and transportation of fine grain sediment towards the Eurasian Basin, with scavenging by both particulate organic carbon and metal oxides as significant delivery mechanisms.

Keywords: Arctic; Barents Sea; Eurasian Basin; Mercury; Sediments.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing interests.

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