Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 Nov 2;10(11):1858.
doi: 10.3390/vaccines10111858.

Secondary School Teachers and Outpatient Physicians: Differences in Attitudes towards Vaccination against COVID-19 in Slovakia

Maria Tatarkova  1 , Romana Ulbrichtova  1 , Viera Svihrova  1 , Jana Zibolenova  1 , Martin Novak  1 , Jan Svihra Jr  2 , Henrieta Hudeckova  1
Affiliations

Secondary School Teachers and Outpatient Physicians: Differences in Attitudes towards Vaccination against COVID-19 in Slovakia

Maria Tatarkova et al. Vaccines (Basel). .

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in attitudes towards vaccination against COVID-19 among secondary school teachers and outpatient physicians. A cross-sectional study was realised using anonymous questionnaires. The EPI Info 7 program and R software, version 4.0.2 were used for statistical analysis. The questionnaire was completed by 868 respondents (teaching staff N = 451; outpatient physician N = 417). The number of employees vaccinated against COVID-19 was 742 (85.5%). The number of those vaccinated against COVID-19 and influenza (last season) was 192 (21.9%). The statistically significant predictors were the level of fear of COVID-19 (OR 1.40; 95% CI 1.29-1.52), profession-outpatient physicians (OR 2.56; 95% CI 1.55-4.23), history of COVID-19 (OR 0.34; 95% CI 0.22-0.54), gender (OR 0.55; 95% CI 0.33-0.89) and influenza vaccination at any time in the past (OR 3.52; 95% CI 1.10-11.31). The strongest motivation for vaccination against COVID-19 among physicians was the prevention of the spread of COVID-19 during the performance of their profession (N = 336; 87%); among teachers, it was the protection of family members (N = 258; 73%). The most common reason for vaccine hesitancy was concern about vaccine safety (N = 80; 63.5%).

Keywords: COVID-19; influenza; outpatient physicians; teachers; vaccination.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Predictors of simultaneous vaccination against COVID-19 and seasonal influenza (last season) (multivariate logistic regression analysis). Note: * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Grochowska M., Ratajczak A., Zdunek G., Adamiec A., Waszkiewicz P., Feleszko W. A Comparison of the Level of Acceptance and Hesitancy towards the Influenza Vaccine and the Forthcoming COVID-19 Vaccine in the Medical Community. Vaccines. 2021;9:475. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9050475. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. OECD Influenza Vaccination Rates. [(accessed on 7 September 2022)]. Available online: https://data.oecd.org/healthcare/influenza-vaccination-rates.htm.
    1. Ourwordindata Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccinations. [(accessed on 7 September 2022)]. Available online: https://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations#citation.
    1. Machhi J., Shahjin F., Das S., Patel M., Abdelmoaty M.M., Cohen J.D., Singh P.A., Baldi A., Bajwa N., Kumar R., et al. Nanocarrier vaccines for SARS-CoV-2. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 2021;171:215–239. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2021.01.002. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Stepanek L., Janosikova M., Nakladalova M., Stepanek L., Borikova A., Vildova H. Motivation to COVID-19 Vaccination and Reasons for Hesitancy in Employees of a Czech Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Vaccines. 2021;9:863. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9080863. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources