The Unusual Cause of Cardiac Tamponade
- PMID: 36406916
- PMCID: PMC9666747
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2022.07.016
The Unusual Cause of Cardiac Tamponade
Abstract
We present a previously healthy young man with cardiac tamponade. He underwent emergency pericardiocentesis. The pericardial fluid was exudative, and Salmonella sp. was grown on both pericardial and blood cultures. Further investigations revealed that this patient had classical Hodgkin lymphoma, which explains his immunocompromised state predisposing him to this infection. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.).
Keywords: ECG, electrocardiogram; LDH, lactate acid dehydrogenase; RV, right ventricular; cardiac tamponade; classical Hodgkin Lymphoma; massive pericardial effusion; salmonellosis.
© 2022 The Authors.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.
Figures






Similar articles
-
Subacute Cardiac Tamponade With Massive Pericardial Effusion.Cureus. 2022 Dec 6;14(12):e32250. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32250. eCollection 2022 Dec. Cureus. 2022. PMID: 36620798 Free PMC article.
-
Cardiac tamponade and massive pleural effusion in a young COVID-19-positive adult.BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Sep 13;14(9):e244518. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-244518. BMJ Case Rep. 2021. PMID: 34518185 Free PMC article.
-
Hypovolemia-induced Cardiac Tamponade in a Patient with Hypothyroidism.J Emerg Med. 2012 Dec;43(6):e409-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.05.077. Epub 2011 Dec 1. J Emerg Med. 2012. PMID: 22137152
-
Pericardial tamponade: A comprehensive emergency medicine and echocardiography review.Am J Emerg Med. 2022 Aug;58:159-174. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2022.05.001. Epub 2022 May 6. Am J Emerg Med. 2022. PMID: 35696801 Review.
-
An unusual case of undifferentiated connective tissue disease presenting as cardiac tamponade.Rheumatol Int. 2012 Jan;32(1):231-4. doi: 10.1007/s00296-009-1316-6. Epub 2009 Dec 16. Rheumatol Int. 2012. PMID: 20013265 Review.
Cited by
-
Hodgkin Lymphoma Presenting as Cardiac Tamponade in a Young Female.Case Rep Hematol. 2024 Jul 8;2024:5597263. doi: 10.1155/2024/5597263. eCollection 2024. Case Rep Hematol. 2024. PMID: 39015771 Free PMC article.
-
Salmonellosis-Induced Pericarditis and Pericardial Effusion: A Case Report and Literature Review.Cureus. 2025 Feb 10;17(2):e78825. doi: 10.7759/cureus.78825. eCollection 2025 Feb. Cureus. 2025. PMID: 40078243 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Imazio M., de Ferrari G.M. Cardiac tamponade: an educational review. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2021;10(1):102–109. - PubMed
-
- Low Q.J., Teo K.Z., Thien L.K., Lim T.H., Cheo S.W. Cardiac tamponade: experience from a Malaysian district hospital. J R Coll Physicians Edinb. 2020;50(4):387–391. - PubMed
-
- FDA investigated multistate outbreak of Salmonella infections linked to products reported to contain kratom. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2018. https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/fda-investigated-mu...
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources