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Review
. 2023 Mar;22(1):2-11.
doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2022.11.001. Epub 2022 Nov 4.

Systemic Therapy for Patients With Pancreatic Cancer: Current Approaches and Opportunities for Novel Avenues Toward Precision Medicine

Affiliations
Review

Systemic Therapy for Patients With Pancreatic Cancer: Current Approaches and Opportunities for Novel Avenues Toward Precision Medicine

Ruveyda Ayasun et al. Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2023 Mar.

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a dismal prognosis with a 5-year overall survival of 11%. The disease is usually diagnosed at advanced stages, and systemic chemotherapy is the standard-of-care treatment for the majority of patients with PDAC. Although novel treatment options, such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy, have achieved substantial progress leading to practice-changing results, with FDA approvals for several solid tumors so far, the progress achieved for PDAC is relatively limited. Recent studies uncovered potential therapeutic targets for patients with PDAC, and potential therapeutic opportunities are currently being further examined. Herein, we review recent advances in systemic therapy regimens, including cytotoxic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and novel therapeutic options for managing patients with PDAC. We also elaborate on molecular profiling to guide treatment and existing therapeutic opportunities that may further advance the clinical care of patients with this devastating disease.

Keywords: Fusion genes; Immunotherapy; KRAS12C; Pancreatic adenocarcinoma; Targeted therapy.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest

None of all authors.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Potentially actionable genetic alterations in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

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