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Review
. 2023 Jan 15:246:114946.
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114946. Epub 2022 Nov 22.

Pyrimidine derivatives with antitubercular activity

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Review

Pyrimidine derivatives with antitubercular activity

Vladimir Finger et al. Eur J Med Chem. .

Abstract

Small molecules with antitubercular activity containing the pyrimidine motif in their structure have gained more attention after three drugs, namely GSK 2556286 (GSK-286), TBA-7371 and SPR720, have entered clinical trials. This review provides an overview of recent advances in the hit-to-lead drug discovery studies of antitubercular pyrimidine-containing compounds with the aim to highlight their structural diversity. In the first part, the review discusses the pyrimidine compounds according to their targets, pinpointing the structure-activity relationships of each pyrimidine family. The second part of this review is concentrated on antitubercular pyrimidine derivatives with a yet unexplored or speculative target, dividing the compounds according to their structural types.

Keywords: Drug development; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrimidine; Structure-activity relationships; Tuberculosis.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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