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Review
. 2022;9(4):432-444.
doi: 10.1007/s40429-022-00454-3. Epub 2022 Nov 22.

Treatment of Alcohol Use Problems Among Rural Populations: a Review of Barriers and Considerations for Increasing Access to Quality Care

Christal N Davis  1 , Susan E O'Neill  1
Affiliations
Review

Treatment of Alcohol Use Problems Among Rural Populations: a Review of Barriers and Considerations for Increasing Access to Quality Care

Christal N Davis et al. Curr Addict Rep. 2022.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Individuals living in rural areas face unique challenges when accessing services for alcohol-related problems and are at increased risk of experiencing alcohol-related harms. We outline research on rural-urban treatment gaps in alcohol use treatment, identify common barriers to treatment, and provide recommendations for how to address the difficulties faced by this population.

Recent findings: Globally, individuals living in rural and remote areas are less likely to receive care for alcohol-related concerns compared to those residing in urban areas. Rural areas suffer from insufficient access to specialty providers, and rural residents are likely to experience greater stigma regarding seeking treatment for alcohol-related concerns.

Summary: Given rural-urban disparities in access to treatment for alcohol use concerns, treatment efforts should incorporate stakeholders across the medical system. Telehealth options are particularly promising for increasing access to care. Adaptations should emphasize existing strengths among rural populations, such as strong religious beliefs and close community ties.

Keywords: Alcohol; Disparities; Rural; Treatment; Urbanicity.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of InterestWe have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Identified barriers to alcohol use treatment among rural populations
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Recommendations for improving rural patients’ access to quality care for alcohol use concerns
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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