Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022:1391:181-199.
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-12966-7_11.

Heat Shock Factors in Protein Quality Control and Spermatogenesis

Affiliations

Heat Shock Factors in Protein Quality Control and Spermatogenesis

Vinod K Nelson et al. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022.

Abstract

Proper regulation of cellular protein quality control is crucial for cellular health. It appears that the protein quality control machinery is subjected to distinct regulation in different cellular contexts such as in somatic cells and in germ cells. Heat shock factors (HSFs) play critical role in the control of quality of cellular proteins through controlling expression of many genes encoding different proteins including those for inducible protein chaperones. Mammalian cells exert distinct mechanism of cellular functions through maintenance of tissue-specific HSFs. Here, we have discussed different HSFs and their functions including those during spermatogenesis. We have also discussed the different heat shock proteins induced by the HSFs and their activities in those contexts. We have also identified several small molecule activators and inhibitors of HSFs from different sources reported so far.

Keywords: Heat shock factors; Proteins; Spermatogenesis.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Abane R, Mezger V. Roles of heat shock factors in gametogenesis and development. FEBS J. 2010;277:4150–72. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-4658.2010.07830.x . - DOI
    1. Abravaya K, Myers MP, Murphy SP, Morimoto RI. The human heat shock protein hsp70 interacts with HSF, the transcription factor that regulates heat shock gene expression. Genes Dev. 1992;6:1153–64. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.6.7.1153 . - DOI
    1. Adly MA, Assaf HA, Hussein MR. Heat shock protein 27 expression in the human testis showing normal and abnormal spermatogenesis. Cell Biol Int. 2008;32:1247–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellbi.2008.07.009 . - DOI
    1. Agarwal T, Annamalai N, Khursheed A, Maiti TK, Arsad HB, Siddiqui MH. Molecular docking and dynamic simulation evaluation of Rohinitib – Cantharidin based novel HSF1 inhibitors for cancer therapy. J Mol Graph Model. 2015;61:141–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmgm.2015.07.003 . - DOI
    1. Akagawa H, et al. Stresgenin B, an inhibitor of heat-induced heat shock protein gene expression, produced by Streptomyces sp. AS-9. J Antibiot. 1999;52:960–70. https://doi.org/10.7164/antibiotics.52.960 . - DOI

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources