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. 2023 Feb;26(2):248-252.
doi: 10.1089/jpm.2022.0293. Epub 2022 Dec 7.

Health Care Provider Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Nonmedical Opioid Use in Patients with Cancer Pain

Jaya Amaram-Davila  1 , Min Ji Kim  2 , Akhila Reddy  1 , Tonya Edwards  1 , Jianliang Dai  3 , Diana Urbauer  3 , Zeena Shelal  1 , Yvette Ross  1 , Monawar Hosain  1 , Eduardo Bruera  1 , Joseph Arthur  1
Affiliations

Health Care Provider Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Nonmedical Opioid Use in Patients with Cancer Pain

Jaya Amaram-Davila et al. J Palliat Med. 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Background: Data on health care providers' (HCPs') perceptions about patients with cancer pain and nonmedical opioid use (NMOU) are lacking. We examined the perceptions and attitudes of HCPs and assessed the usefulness of an interdisciplinary opioid stewardship program (OSP) while caring for these patients. Methods: An anonymous cross-sectional survey was conducted among the supportive care HCPs between September and November 2021. Results: Of 85 HCPs, 64 responded (75%) to the survey. Participants perceived that NMOU is underdiagnosed (42/64; 67%), and caring for such patients is difficult (58/64, 91%) and time consuming (54/64, 87%). A majority (50/51, 98%) were aware of the OSP, and (48/51; 94%) found it helpful. Conclusion: HCPs reported that NMOU is underdiagnosed and is challenging to manage. They endorsed the utility of an OSP in managing patients with concurrent cancer pain and NMOU. Future research should identify ways to standardize care and integrate OSP in routine supportive oncology practice.

Keywords: NMOU; attitudes; cancer pain; interdisciplinary team; knowledge.

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Conflict of interest statement

No competing financial interests exist.

References

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