Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Apr;10(4):2560-2571.
doi: 10.1002/nop2.1515. Epub 2022 Dec 8.

Individualized care for older adults with diabetes and its relationship with communication, psychosocial self-efficacy, resources and support for self-management and socio-demographics

Birute Bartkeviciute  1 , Olga Riklikiene  2 , Rima Kregzdyte  3 , Vita Lesauskaite  1
Affiliations

Individualized care for older adults with diabetes and its relationship with communication, psychosocial self-efficacy, resources and support for self-management and socio-demographics

Birute Bartkeviciute et al. Nurs Open. 2023 Apr.

Abstract

Aim: To examine the relationship between patient-provider communication, psychosocial patient self-efficacy, resources and support for self-management and socio-demographics within individualized care of older adults with diabetes.

Design: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional survey design.

Methods: Data were collected from September 2019 to January 2021 using: Individualized Care Scale, The Communication Assessment Tool, The Diabetes Empowerment Scale and The Resources and Support for Self-Management Scale. Patients with either Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus that were 65 years old and over (N = 145) participated in the study.

Results: The most positive aspects of patient-provider communication were respect and creating a comfortable environment for the patient. A significant relationship was observed between patients' perceptions and support of individualized care and diabetes-related measures. Effective communication was the main factor associated with support for individualizing care, and together with education level, empowerment and access to resources, explained 23% of the variance.

Keywords: communication; diabetes mellitus; individualized care; resources; self-efficacy; self-management.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors do not declare any conflict of interest.

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. American Diabetes Association . (2020, December 4). 4. Comprehensive medical evaluation and assessment of comorbidities: Standards of medical care in diabetes‐2021. American Diabetes Association; Retrieved June 28, 2022, from https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/44/Supplement_1/S40/30474/4‐Co... - PubMed
    1. Anderson, R. M. , Funnell, M. M. , Fitzgerald, J. T. , & Marrero, D. G. (2000). The diabetes empowerment scale: A measure of psychosocial self‐efficacy. Diabetes Care, 23(6), 739–743. 10.2337/diacare.23.6.739 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bandura, A. (1997). Editorial. American Journal of Health Promotion, 12(1), 8–10. 10.4278/0890-1171-12.1.8 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bandura, A. (2004). Health promotion by social cognitive means. Health Education & Behavior: The Official Publication of the Society for Public Health Education, 31(2), 143–164. 10.1177/1090198104263660 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bartkeviciute, B. , Lesauskaite, V. , & Riklikiene, O. (2021). Individualized health care for older diabetes patients from the perspective of health professionals and service consumers. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 11(7), 608. 10.3390/jpm11070608 - DOI - PMC - PubMed