Colestipol
- PMID: 36508523
- Bookshelf ID: NBK587349
Colestipol
Excerpt
Colestipol is an antihyperlipidemic drug approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an adjunctive therapy to lower elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia unresponsive to dietary modifications alone. The drug can be used as monotherapy or in conjunction with a statin, niacin, or ezetimibe. Colestipol is a cholesterol-lowering drug that reduces the risk of coronary artery disease. This drug belongs to the class of bile acid sequestrants and is one of the earliest drugs used for this purpose. However, the current predominant application involves providing supplementary therapy, especially in cases where statins or alternative lipid-lowering agents prove inadequate in sufficiently reducing cholesterol levels.
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References
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- Insull W, Davidson MH, Demke DM, Dujovne CA, Eckert SM, Ginsberg D, Goldberg AC, Hodis HN, Hughes TA, Kane JP. The effects of colestipol tablets compared with colestipol granules on plasma cholesterol and other lipids in moderately hypercholesterolemic patients. Atherosclerosis. 1995 Jan 20;112(2):223-35. - PubMed
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- Blankenhorn DH, Nessim SA, Johnson RL, Sanmarco ME, Azen SP, Cashin-Hemphill L. Beneficial effects of combined colestipol-niacin therapy on coronary atherosclerosis and coronary venous bypass grafts. JAMA. 1987 Jun 19;257(23):3233-40. - PubMed
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