Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Meta-Analysis
. 2022 Dec 16;17(12):e0279121.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279121. eCollection 2022.

The impact of augmented feedback (and technology) on learning and teaching cricket skill: A systematic review with meta-analysis

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

The impact of augmented feedback (and technology) on learning and teaching cricket skill: A systematic review with meta-analysis

Kevin Tissera et al. PLoS One. .

Abstract

Augmented feedback, including that provided using technology, can elicit multifaceted benefits on perceptual-motor learning and performance of sporting skills. However, current considerations of the applied value in supporting learning and teaching cricket skill is limited. This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to understand the role and effectiveness of feedback-involved interventions on skill-based performance outcomes in cricket-related research. Six electronic databases were searched (SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science and PsycINFO). Of 8,262 records identified, 11 studies met inclusion criteria; five of which were included in meta-analyses. Given no studies with an isolated feedback intervention-arm were identified, the two meta-analyses explored anticipation-based studies consisting of an intervention that included augmented feedback; positioned with respect to the key motor skill concepts of perception (anticipation accuracy) and action (performance success). Despite results highlighting improved performance outcomes for the feedback-involved intervention groups, with a large effect size for improved anticipation accuracy (Hedge's g = 1.21, 95% CIs [-0.37, 2.78]) and a medium effect size for overall performance success (Hedge's g = 0.55, 95% CIs [-0.39, 1.50]), results were not statistically significant and should be interpreted with caution given the wide confidence intervals. Considering the small number of studies available, in addition to the lack of isolated feedback protocols, further research is warranted to thoroughly explore the impact of augmented feedback on skill-based performance in cricket. Beyond the meta-analyses, the review also explored all included studies from an ecological dynamics perspective; presenting future avenues of research framed around evaluating the applied value of using augmented feedback (mediated with or without technology) for learning and teaching skill in cricket. Trial registration The protocol was preregistered with Open Science Framework (osf.io/384pd).

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1. PRISMA flowchart of search strategy, study selection and exclusion reasoning.
Fig 2
Fig 2. Forrest plot displaying the Hedge’s g effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the perception attribute of anticipation, exploring accuracy among cricketers for feedback-involved intervention groups compared to no-feedback control groups.
Fig 3
Fig 3. Forrest plot displaying the Hedge’s g effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the action outcome measure of performance success, among cricketers for feedback-involved intervention groups compared to no-feedback control groups.
Fig 4
Fig 4. Schematic depicting the ecological dynamics framework and the role of augmented feedback, with reference to studies included in the review.
Adapted from Davids et al. [65] and Newell et al. [66]. †some elements of; ‡not included in meta-analysis due to unavailability of data.

References

    1. Mani E. A strong sport growing stronger: a perspective on the growth, development and future of international cricket. Sport Soc. 2009;12(4–5):681–93. doi: 10.1080/17430430802702970 - DOI
    1. International Cricket Council. ICC Development n.d. [21/11/2020]. Available from: https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/development.
    1. Noorbhai H, Chhaya MMA, Noakes T. The use of a smartphone based mobile application for analysing the batting backlift technique in cricket. Cogent Med. 2016;3(1):1214338. doi: 10.1080/2331205X.2016.1214338 - DOI
    1. Otte FW, Davids K, Millar S-K, Klatt S. When and How to Provide Feedback and Instructions to Athletes?-How Sport Psychology and Pedagogy Insights Can Improve Coaching Interventions to Enhance Self-Regulation in Training. Front Psychol. 2020;11:1444. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01444 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Anderson DI, Magill RA, Mayo AM, Steel KA. Enhancing motor skill acquisition with augmented feedback. In: Hodges NJ, Williams MA, editors. Skill Acquisition in Sport: Research, Theory and Practice. 3 ed. United Kingdom: Routledge; 2019. P. 3–19.

Publication types