Discovery and evaluation of biphenyl derivatives of 2-iminobenzimidazoles as prototype dual PTP1B inhibitors and AMPK activators with in vivo antidiabetic activity
- PMID: 36546307
- DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.14198
Discovery and evaluation of biphenyl derivatives of 2-iminobenzimidazoles as prototype dual PTP1B inhibitors and AMPK activators with in vivo antidiabetic activity
Abstract
This work describes the synthesis of series hydrobromides of N-(4-biphenyl)methyl-N'-dialkylaminoethyl-2-iminobenzimidazoles, which, due to the presence of two privileged structural fragments (benzimidazole and biphenyl moieties), can be considered as bi-privileged structures. Compound 7a proved to activate AMP-activated kinase (AMPK) and simultaneously inhibit protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) with similar potency. This renders it an interesting prototype of potential antidiabetic agents with a dual-target mechanism of action. Using prove of concept in vivo study, we show that dual-targeting compound 7a has a disease-modifying effect in a rat model of type 2 diabetes mellitus via improving insulin sensitivity and lipid metabolism.
Keywords: AMPK; PTP1B; diabetes mellitus; obesity.
© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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