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. 2023 Feb:67:8-13.
doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2022.12.004. Epub 2022 Dec 15.

Adjuvant chemotherapy for resected triple negative breast cancer patients: A network meta-analysis

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Adjuvant chemotherapy for resected triple negative breast cancer patients: A network meta-analysis

Fausto Petrelli et al. Breast. 2023 Feb.

Abstract

The current standard of care for resected early-stage triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients who did not receive systemic preoperative therapy is adjuvant anthracycline- and taxane-based chemotherapy (CT). A network meta-analysis (NMA) of randomized controlled trials (phase III) enrolling patients with resected stage I-III TNBC comparing adjuvant regimens was performed. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) data were extracted. A total of 27 phase III clinical trials were selected including 15,242 TNBC patients. This NMA showed an OS benefit from the incorporation of capecitabine into classic anthracycline/taxane-based combinations compared to anthracyclines with or without taxanes alone.

Keywords: Adjuvant therapy; Capecitabine; Network meta-analysis; Prognosis; Resected triple negative breast cancer.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest None declared.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Flow diagram of included studies.
Fig. 2a
Fig. 2a
Treatment ranking and relative effect for overall survival of various modern regimens compared to anthracycline-based chemotherapy.
Fig. 2b
Fig. 2b
Network diagram of overall survival comparison.
Fig. 3a
Fig. 3a
Treatment ranking and relative effect for disease-free survival of various modern regimens compared to anthracycline-based chemotherapy.
Fig. 3b
Fig. 3b
network diagram of disease-free survival comparison.

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