Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Jul;21(7):2424-2436.
doi: 10.1111/ajt.16425. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

Optimal donation of kidney transplants after controlled circulatory death

Affiliations
Free article

Optimal donation of kidney transplants after controlled circulatory death

Emilie Savoye et al. Am J Transplant. 2021 Jul.
Free article

Abstract

Controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) is used for "extended criteria" donors with poorer kidney transplant outcomes. The French cDCD program started in 2015 and is characterized by normothermic regional perfusion, hypothermic machine perfusion, and short cold ischemia time. We compared the outcomes of kidney transplantation from cDCD and brain-dead (DBD) donors, matching cDCD and DBD kidney transplants by propensity scoring for donor and recipient characteristics. The matching process retained 442 of 499 cDCD and 809 of 6185 DBD transplantations. The DGF rate was 20% in cDCD recipients compared with 28% in DBD recipients (adjusted relative risk [aRR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.12-1.82). When DBD transplants were ranked by cold ischemia time and machine perfusion use and compared with cDCD transplants, the aRR of DGF was higher for DBD transplants without machine perfusion, regardless of the cold ischemia time (aRR with cold ischemia time <18 h, 1.57; 95% CI 1.20-2.03, vs aRR with cold ischemia time ≥18 h, 1.79; 95% CI 1.31-2.44). The 1-year graft survival rate was similar in both groups. Early outcome was better for kidney transplants from cDCD than from matched DBD transplants with this French protocol.

Keywords: donors and donation: donation after circulatory death (DCD); health services and outcomes research; ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI); kidney transplantation/nephrology; organ procurement and allocation.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Lomero M, Gardiner D, Coll E, et al. Donation after circulatory death today: an updated overview of the European landscape. Transpl Int. 2020;33(1):76‐88.
    1. Summers DM, Watson CJE, Pettigrew GJ, et al. Kidney donation after circulatory death (DCD): state of the art. Kidney Int. 2015;88(2):241‐249.
    1. Butler CR, Perkins JD, Johnson CK, et al. Contemporary patterns in kidney graft survival from donors after circulatory death in the United States. PLoS One. 2020;15(5):e0233610.
    1. Antoine C, Mourey F, Prada‐Bordenave E. How France launched its donation after cardiac death program. Ann Fr Anesth Réanimation. 2014;33(2):138‐143.
    1. Kootstra G, Daemen JH, Oomen AP. Categories of non‐heart‐beating donors. Transplant Proc. 1995;27(5):2893‐2894.