Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2023 Jun;92(1):263-277.
doi: 10.1111/prd.12470. Epub 2023 Jan 3.

Complications and treatment errors in peri-implant soft tissue management

Martina Stefanini  1 , Matteo Marzadori  1 , Matteo Sangiorgi  1 , Alexandra Rendon  1 , Tiziano Testori  2   3   4 , Giovanni Zucchelli  1   4
Affiliations
Review

Complications and treatment errors in peri-implant soft tissue management

Martina Stefanini et al. Periodontol 2000. 2023 Jun.

Abstract

Inadequate quality, quantity, or aesthetics of the peri-implant soft tissues can result from a combination of factors related to the outcome of treatments performed before, during, or after implant placement. In this paper, we describe in detail the treatment errors that can pave the way for the onset of mucositis or give rise to soft tissue complications such as peri-implant soft tissue discoloration or dehiscence, graft exposure, or scar formation. By tracing the error back to the planning or surgical stage, clinical insights on surgical soft tissue management are provided to avoid or treat complications that affect the status of the peri-implant soft tissues. Mastering the learning curve and knowing the limitations of each technique are fundamental for preventing added treatment failures that can result in increased patient morbidity and overall discontent.

Keywords: peri-implant soft tissue complications; peri-implant soft tissues; soft tissue management; treatment errors and complications.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Avila-Ortiz G, Gonzalez-Martin O, Couso-Queiruga E, Wang H-L. The peri-implant phenotype. J Periodontol. 2020;91:283-288.
    1. Thoma DS, Naenni N, Figuero E, et al. Effects of soft tissue augmentation procedures on peri-implant health or disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018;29(Suppl 15):32-49.
    1. Giannobile WV, Jung RE, Schwarz F. Groups of the 2nd osteology foundation consensus meeting. Evidence-based knowledge on the aesthetics and maintenance of peri-implant soft tissues: osteology foundation consensus report part 1-effects of soft tissue augmentation procedures on the maintenance of peri-implant soft tissue health. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018;29(Suppl 15):7-10.
    1. Jepsen S, Caton JG, Albandar JM, et al. Periodontal manifestations of systemic diseases and developmental and acquired conditions: consensus report of workgroup 3 of the 2017 world workshop on the classification of periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions. J Periodontol. 2018;89(Suppl 1):S237-S248.
    1. Souza AB, Tormena M, Matarazzo F, Araújo MG. The influence of peri-implant keratinized mucosa on brushing discomfort and peri-implant tissue health. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2016;27:650-655.

Publication types

Substances

LinkOut - more resources