Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2023 Feb 14;44(7):626.
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac742.

Lipoprotein(a) and progression of aortic valve calcification: a case of collider bias? Reply

Affiliations
Comment

Lipoprotein(a) and progression of aortic valve calcification: a case of collider bias? Reply

Yannick Kaiser et al. Eur Heart J. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest: E.S.G.S. has received research grants/support to his institution from Amgen, Sanofi, Resverlogix, and Athera and has served as a consultant for Amgen, Sanofi, Esperion, Novartis, and Ionis Pharmaceuticals. All other authors report no conflict of interest.

Comment on

References

    1. Kaiser Y, van der Toorn JE, Singh SS, Zheng KH, Kavousi M, Sijbrands EJG, et al. . Lipoprotein(a) is associated with the onset but not the progression of aortic valve calcification. Eur Heart J 2022;43:3960–3967. 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac377 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Levin MG, Damrauer SM. Lipoprotein(a) and progression of aortic valve calcification: a case of collider bias? Eur Heart J 2023;44:624–625. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kaiser Y, Nurmohamed NS, Kroon J, Verberne HJ, Tzolos E, Dweck MR, et al. . Lipoprotein(a) has no major impact on calcification activity in patients with mild to moderate aortic valve stenosis. Heart 2022;108:61–66. 10.1136/HEARTJNL-2021-319804 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zheng KH, Tzolos E, Dweck MR. Pathophysiology of aortic stenosis and future perspectives for medical therapy. Cardiol Clin 2020;38:1–12. 10.1016/j.ccl.2019.09.010 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Pawade TA, Newby DE, Dweck MR. Calcification in aortic stenosis: the skeleton key. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;66:561–577. 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.05.066 - DOI - PubMed

MeSH terms

Supplementary concepts