Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Jan 13;408(1):23.
doi: 10.1007/s00423-023-02771-1.

Short- and long-term outcomes of preservation versus ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery in laparoscopic D3 lymph node dissection for descending colon cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis

Affiliations

Short- and long-term outcomes of preservation versus ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery in laparoscopic D3 lymph node dissection for descending colon cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis

Aya Sato et al. Langenbecks Arch Surg. .

Erratum in

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the short- and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic D3 lymph node (LN) dissection between ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) (LIMA) and preservation of the IMA (PIMA) for descending colon cancer using propensity score-matched analysis.

Methods: This retrospective study included 101 patients with stage I-III descending colon cancer who underwent laparoscopic D3 LN dissection with LIMA (n = 60) or PIMA (n = 41) at a single center between January 2005 and March 2022. After propensity score matching, 64 patients (LIMA, n = 32; PIMA, n = 32) were included in the analysis. The primary endpoint was the long-term outcomes, and the secondary endpoint was the surgical outcomes.

Results: In the matched cohort, no significant difference was noted in the surgical outcomes, including the operative time, estimated blood loss, number of harvested LNs, number of harvested LN 253, and complication rate. The long-term outcomes were also not significantly different between the LIMA and PIMA groups (3-year recurrence-free survival, 72.2% vs. 75.6%, P = 0.862; 5-year overall survival, 69.8% vs. 63.4%, P = 0.888; 5-year cancer-specific survival, 84.2% vs. 82.8%, P = 0.607). No recurrence of LN metastasis was observed around the IMA root.

Conclusion: Laparoscopic D3 dissection in PIMA was comparable to that in LIMA regarding both short- and long-term outcomes. The optimal LN dissection for descending colon cancer should be investigated in future large-scale studies.

Keywords: D3 lymph node dissection; Descending colon cancer; Inferior mesenteric artery; Laparoscopic colectomy.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. West NP, Kobayashi H, Takahashi K et al (2012) Understanding optimal colonic cancer surgery: comparison of Japanese D3 resection and European complete mesocolic excision with central vascular ligation. J Clin Oncol 30:1763–1769. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2011.38.3992 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Lee SY, Yeom SS, Kim CH, Kim YJ, Kim HR (2019) Distribution of lymph node metastasis and the extent of lymph node dissection in descending colon cancer patients. ANZ J Surg 89:E373–E378. https://doi.org/10.1111/ans.15400 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Hu S, Li S, Teng D et al (2021) Analysis of risk factors and prognosis of 253 lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer patients. BMC Surg 21:280. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01276-2 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
    1. Hashiguchi Y, Muro K, Saito Y et al (2020) Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2019 for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Oncol 25:1–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-019-01485-z - DOI - PubMed
    1. Lange MM, Buunen M, van de Velde CJ, Lange JF (2008) Level of arterial ligation in rectal cancer surgery: low tie preferred over high tie: a review. Dis Colon Rectum 51:1139–1145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10350-008-9328-y - DOI - PubMed - PMC

Substances

LinkOut - more resources