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. 2023 Mar;44(5):e2200798.
doi: 10.1002/marc.202200798. Epub 2023 Jan 27.

Photo-Crosslinkable Inorganic/Organic Sulfur Polymers

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Photo-Crosslinkable Inorganic/Organic Sulfur Polymers

Cedric P Ambulo et al. Macromol Rapid Commun. 2023 Mar.

Abstract

Inverse vulcanization techniques are used to fabricate thermodynamically stable, sulfur polymers. Sulfur-based polymers exhibit higher refractive indices and improved transparency in the mid-wave infrared region compared with most organic polymers. Herein, the postsynthetic modification of sulfur polymers created via inverse vulcanization to generate novel, inorganic/organic photoresists is discussed. Amine-containing sulfur resins are postfunctionalized with cross-linkable alkynes. The sulfur-based materials undergo rapid photo-crosslinking to generate patternable films within 10 min under UV irradiation (365 nm). The development of these resins enables sulfur polymers to be utilized in processes where spatial and hierarchical control is necessary. The generation of this class of materials also expands on sulfur-based organic polymer systems with optical applications.

Keywords: high refractive index polymers; inverse vulcanization; optics; photo-crosslinking; sulfur polymers.

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