Potential anti-ageing effects of probiotic-derived conditioned media on human skin cells
- PMID: 36651546
- DOI: 10.2478/acph-2022-0027
Potential anti-ageing effects of probiotic-derived conditioned media on human skin cells
Abstract
In this study, the protective functions of bacteria-free conditioned media from Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus species against ultraviolet radiation-induced skin ageing and associated cellular damage were investigated. The effects of ultraviolet radiation-induced reactive oxygen species production were suppressed by all conditioned media; particularly, the loss of cell viability and downregulation of collagen gene expression were significantly reversed by the conditioned media from B. longum and B. lactis. Further exa mination of potential anti-pigmentation effects revealed that the B. lactis-derived conditioned media significantly inhibited tyrosinase activity and alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone-induced melanin production in human epidermal melanocytes. Further, the conditioned media suppressed the phosphorylation of extracellular signal- related kinase, which functions as an upstream regulator of melanogenesis. Therefore, B. lactis-derived conditioned media can potentially protect against cellular damage involved in skin-ageing processes.
Keywords: anti-ageing; anti-pigmentation; conditioned media; probiotics; protection; skin cells.
© 2022 Yoo Kyung Hong et al., published by Sciendo.
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