Direct Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke and Systemic Embolism Prevention in Patients with Left Ventricular Thrombus
- PMID: 36675819
 - PMCID: PMC9866081
 - DOI: 10.3390/jpm13010158
 
Direct Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke and Systemic Embolism Prevention in Patients with Left Ventricular Thrombus
Abstract
In recent years, direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) have accumulated evidence of efficacy and safety in various clinical scenarios and are approved for a wide spectrum of indications. Still, they are currently used off-label for left ventricular thrombus owing to a paucity of evidence. For the same reason, there is a lack of guideline indication as well. Our work is based on an exhaustive analysis of the available literature and provides a structured and detailed update on the use of DOACs in patients with left ventricle thrombus. The safety and efficacy of DOACs were analyzed in particular clinical scenarios. As far as we know, this is the first paper that analyzes DOACs in this approach.
Keywords: COVID-19; direct oral anticoagulants; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; left ventricular thrombus; myocarditis.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Figures
References
- 
    
- Hindricks G., Potpara T., Dagres N., Arbelo E., Bax J.J., Blomstrom-Lundqvist C., Boriani G., Castella M., Dan G.A., Dilaveris P.E., et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. Eur. Heart J. 2021;42:373–498. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612. - DOI - PubMed
 
 - 
    
- Lip G.Y., Hammerstingl C., Marin F., Cappato R., Meng I.L., Kirsch B., van Eickels M., Cohen A., X-TRA Study and CLOT-AF Registry Investigators Left atrial thrombus resolution in atrial fibrillation or flutter: Results of a prospective study with rivaroxaban (X-TRA) and a retrospective observational registry providing baseline data (CLOT-AF) Am. Heart J. 2016;178:126–134. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2016.05.007. - DOI - PubMed
 
 
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
              