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Case Reports
. 2023 Jan 16:2023:1542785.
doi: 10.1155/2023/1542785. eCollection 2023.

HIV-Associated Vacuolar Myelopathy and HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder as an Initial Presentation in HIV Infection

Md Asaduzzaman  1 , Atonu Das  1 , Sowmitra Das  2 , Mahfuza Khadija Shamma  2 , Abul Kalam Mohammed Shoab  2 , Biplob Kumar Roy  2
Affiliations
Case Reports

HIV-Associated Vacuolar Myelopathy and HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder as an Initial Presentation in HIV Infection

Md Asaduzzaman et al. Case Rep Infect Dis. .

Abstract

Several neurological disorders have been described in HIV infection. Vacuolar myelopathy and neurocognitive disorders usually come at an advanced stage of the disease process. Here, we present a case where these features constitute the presenting complaints. Both of these conditions improved significantly following the start of HAART. We believe this clinical pathway can be a good learning point for the clinician.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
MRI brain: (a) T1 axial view and (b) T2 coronal view, showing generalized brain atrophy.
Figure 2
Figure 2
MRI cervical and thoracic spine: (a, b) T2 sagittal and (c) axial view, showing no abnormality.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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