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Review
. 2023;11(1):37-43.
doi: 10.1007/s40136-023-00440-x. Epub 2023 Jan 27.

Recent Updates of Immunotherapy for Allergic Rhinitis in Children

Chih-Feng Lin  1 , Yi-Tsen Lin  1   2 , Chun-Kang Liao  1 , Te-Huei Yeh  1   2
Affiliations
Review

Recent Updates of Immunotherapy for Allergic Rhinitis in Children

Chih-Feng Lin et al. Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep. 2023.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is a novel treatment approach with disease-modifying and preventative benefits that are not shared with other strategies for treating allergic illnesses. It has been demonstrated to be safe and effective in children. This review provides the most recent information on AIT in children as well as any pertinent updates.

Recent findings: Although there is not a standard way to begin AIT, there are clear indications for AIT. Each case needs to be evaluated on its own by weighing the pros and downsides. AIT has been proven to significantly improve symptoms and quality of life in children with allergic illness, reduce medication use, stop the development of new allergen sensitizations, and stop the progression of allergic rhinitis to asthma. Novel approaches are under investigation to overcome some known AIT disadvantages.

Summary: This review provides a thorough summary of the most recent research and updates on AIT in children.

Keywords: Allergen immunotherapy; Allergic rhinitis; Atopy; Children; Treatment.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of InterestThe authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Pediatric allergic rhinitis diagnosis and management algorithm. HPF, high power field; IgE, immunoglobulin E
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Mechanism of allergen immunotherapy
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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