Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Feb;47(2):e13245.
doi: 10.1111/cogs.13245.

The Puzzle of Belief

Affiliations

The Puzzle of Belief

Neil Van Leeuwen et al. Cogn Sci. 2023 Feb.

Abstract

The notion of belief appears frequently in cognitive science. Yet it has resisted definition of the sort that could clarify inquiry. How then might a cognitive science of belief proceed? Here we propose a form of pluralism about believing. According to this view, there are importantly different ways to "believe" an idea. These distinct psychological kinds occur within a multi-dimensional property space, with different property clusters within that space constituting distinct varieties of believing. We propose that discovering such property clusters is empirically tractable, and that this approach can help sidestep merely verbal disputes about what constitutes "belief."

Keywords: Attitudes; Belief; Epistemology.

PubMed Disclaimer

Comment in

References

    1. Abelson, R. P. (1986). Beliefs are like possessions. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 16(3), 223-250.
    1. Buchak, L. (2014). Belief, credence, and norms. Philosophical Studies, 169(2), 1-27.
    1. Chalmers, D. (2011). Verbal disputes. Philosophical Review, 120(4), 515-566.
    1. Cusimano, C., & Lombrozo, T. (in press). People recognize and condone their own morally motivated reasoning. Cognition.
    1. Davoodi, T., & Lombrozo, T. (2022). Explaining the existential: Scientific and religious explanations play different functional roles. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 151(5), 1199.

LinkOut - more resources