Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2023 Jan 24:9:1087505.
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1087505. eCollection 2022.

Nutritional and lifestyle management of the aging journey: A narrative review

Affiliations
Review

Nutritional and lifestyle management of the aging journey: A narrative review

Amira Kassis et al. Front Nutr. .

Abstract

With age, the physiological responses to occasional or regular stressors from a broad range of functions tend to change and adjust at a different pace and restoring these functions in the normal healthy range becomes increasingly challenging. Even if this natural decline is somehow unavoidable, opportunities exist to slow down and attenuate the impact of advancing age on major physiological processes which, when weakened, constitute the hallmarks of aging. This narrative review revisits the current knowledge related to the aging process and its impact on key metabolic functions including immune, digestive, nervous, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular functions; and revisits insights into the important biological targets that could inspire effective strategies to promote healthy aging.

Keywords: aging; lifestyle; metabolism; nutrition; physiological changes.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that AK is a paid consultant to Société des Produits Nestlé and that all other authors are employees of Société des Produits Nestlé. The authors declare that this study received funding from Société des Produits Nestlé SA. The funder had the following involvement in this review article: review design, data collection, decision to publish and preparation of the manuscript.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
The aging journey: The changes in health conditions with aging [being optimal (green line) or suboptimal (orange line)] are related to changes in key physiological functions and can be prevented with diet, sleep and physical activity.

References

    1. United Nations. World Population ageing 2019. Highlights. New York, NY: United Nations; (2019).
    1. GBD 2019 Demographics Collaborators. Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950-2019: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet. (2020) 396:1160–203. 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30977-6 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ruthsatz M, Candeias V. Non-communicable disease prevention, nutrition and aging. Acta Bio-Med. (2020) 91:379–88. 10.23750/abm.v91i2.9721 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Klompstra L, Ekdahl AW, Krevers B, Milberg A, Eckerblad J. Factors related to health-related quality of life in older people with multimorbidity and high health care consumption over a two-year period. BMC Geriatr.(2019) 19:187. 10.1186/s12877-019-1194-z - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Baernholdt M, Hinton I, Yan G, Rose K, Mattos M. Factors associated with quality of life in older adults in the United States. Qual Life Res. (2012) 21:527–34. 10.1007/s11136-011-9954-z - DOI - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources