Language and reading impairments are associated with increased prevalence of non-right-handedness
- PMID: 36780127
- PMCID: PMC10330064
- DOI: 10.1111/cdev.13914
Language and reading impairments are associated with increased prevalence of non-right-handedness
Erratum in
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Correction to "Language and reading impairments are associated with increased prevalence of non- right- handedness".Child Dev. 2024 May-Jun;95(3):1040. doi: 10.1111/cdev.14004. Epub 2023 Aug 28. Child Dev. 2024. PMID: 37641408 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Abstract
Handedness has been studied for association with language-related disorders because of its link with language hemispheric dominance. No clear pattern has emerged, possibly because of small samples, publication bias, and heterogeneous criteria across studies. Non-right-handedness (NRH) frequency was assessed in N = 2503 cases with reading and/or language impairment and N = 4316 sex-matched controls identified from 10 distinct cohorts (age range 6-19 years old; European ethnicity) using a priori set criteria. A meta-analysis (Ncases = 1994) showed elevated NRH % in individuals with language/reading impairment compared with controls (OR = 1.21, CI = 1.06-1.39, p = .01). The association between reading/language impairments and NRH could result from shared pathways underlying brain lateralization, handedness, and cognitive functions.
© 2023 The Authors. Child Development published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Research in Child Development.
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