Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019;58(8):678-695.
doi: 10.1080/10509674.2019.1648353. Epub 2019 Sep 5.

Personal agency and alcohol abstinence self-efficacy among incarcerated women

Yael Schonbrun  1   2 , Jennifer E Johnson  3 , Bradley J Anderson  1 , Christine Timko  4 , Megan Kurth  1 , Michael D Stein  1   2
Affiliations

Personal agency and alcohol abstinence self-efficacy among incarcerated women

Yael Schonbrun et al. J Offender Rehabil. 2019.

Abstract

Incarcerated women with alcohol use disorders (AUDs) have unique treatment needs. Behavior change models emphasize self-efficacy in making changes to alcohol use, but have not been tested in samples of incarcerated women. Personal agency in several domains was examined as a correlate of alcohol abstinence self-efficacy in a sample of 173 incarcerated women with AUDs. Lower alcohol cravings (β = -0.19, p = .029), greater self-care (β = 0.17, p = .012), and less engagement in transactional sex (β = -0.48, p = .007) were associated with greater self-efficacy. Intrapersonal and interpersonal agency influence incarcerated women's self-efficacy.

Keywords: Alcohol; incarcerated; personal agency; self-efficacy; women.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

See all similar articles

References

    1. Alemagno SA (2001). Women in jail: Is substance abuse treatment enough? American Journal of Public Health, 91(5), 798–800. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bácskai E, Czobor P, & Gerevich J (2011). Gender differences in trait aggression in young adults with drug and alcohol dependence compared to the general population. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry, 35(5), 1333–1340. doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.04.005 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bandura A (2006). Toward a psychology of human agency. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 1(2), 164–180. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00011.x - DOI - PubMed
    1. Berridge BJ, Cheetham A, McKay-Brown L, & Lubman DI (2015). Improving help-seeking among adolescents: A school-based intervention. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 49(10), 945–946. doi:10.1177/0004867415598847 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Brubaker RG, Prue DM, & Rychtarik RG (1987). Determinants of disulfiram acceptance among alcohol patients: A test of the theory of reasoned action. Addictive Behaviors, 12(1), 43–51. doi:10.1016/0306-4603(87)90007-4 - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources