Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2023 May;191(5):1261-1272.
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63142. Epub 2023 Feb 16.

TELO2-related syndrome (You-Hoover-Fong syndrome): Description of 14 new affected individuals and review of the literature

Affiliations
Free article
Review

TELO2-related syndrome (You-Hoover-Fong syndrome): Description of 14 new affected individuals and review of the literature

Daniah Albokhari et al. Am J Med Genet A. 2023 May.
Free article

Abstract

You-Hoover-Fong syndrome (YHFS) is an autosomal recessive condition caused by pathogenic variants in the TELO2 gene. Affected individuals were reported to have global developmental delay, intellectual disability, microcephaly, dysmorphic facial features, ocular involvement including cortical visual impairment, strabismus, cataract and rotatory nystagmus, movement disorder, hypertonia and spasticity, balance disturbance and ataxia, and abnormal sleep pattern. Other features reported include poor growth, cleft palate, cardiac malformations, epilepsy, scoliosis, and hearing loss. To date, 12 individuals with YHFS have been reported in the literature. Here we describe 14 new individuals with YHFS from 10 families. Their clinical presentation provides additional support of the phenotype recognized previously and delineates the clinical spectrum associated with YHFS syndrome. In addition, we present a review of the literature including follow-up data on four previously reported individuals with YHFS.

Keywords: TELO2; YHFS; You-Hoover-Fong syndrome; developmental delay; microcephaly; syndromic intellectual disabilities.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Chou, J. H., Roumiantsev, S., & Singh, R. (2020). PediTools electronic growth chart calculators: Applications in clinical care, research, and quality improvement. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(1), e16204.
    1. Ciaccio, C., Duga, V., Pantaleoni, C., Esposito, S., Moroni, I., Pinelli, M., Castello, R., Nigro, V., Chiapparini, L., Arrigo, S., Torella, A., Cappuccio, G., Musacchia, F., Mutarelli, M., Carrella, D., Vitiello, G., Parenti, G., Capra, V., Leuzzi, V., … Santoro, C. (2021). Milder presentation of TELO2-related syndrome in two sisters homozygous for the p.Arg609His pathogenic variant. European Journal of Medical Genetics, 64, 104116.
    1. Delgoffe, G. M., Kole, T. P., Zheng, Y., Zarek, P. E., Matthews, K. L., Xiao, B., Worley, P. F., Kozma, S. C., & Powell, J. D. (2009). The mTOR kinase differentially regulates effector and regulatory T cell lineage commitment. Immunity, 30(6), 832-844.
    1. Delgoffe, G. M., Pollizzi, K. N., Waickman, A. T., Heikamp, E., Meyers, D. J., Horton, M. R., Xiao, B., Worley, P. F., & Powell, J. D. (2011). The kinase mTOR regulates the differentiation of helper T cells through the selective activation of signaling by mTORC1 and mTORC2. Nature Immunology, 12(4), 295-303.
    1. Del-Prado-Sánchez, C., Armstrong-Moron, J., Veiga, C., Grixolli-Mazzon, S., García-Cazorla, À., Juliá-Palacios, N., & Morales-Ballús, M. (2020). Cataract in You-Hoover-Fong syndrome. TELO2 Deficiency, 41, 656-658.

Publication types

Substances