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. 2020 Mar 14;19(1):122-127.
doi: 10.5114/aoms.2020.93673. eCollection 2023.

Magnetic marker localisation in breast cancer surgery

Affiliations

Magnetic marker localisation in breast cancer surgery

Jan Žatecký et al. Arch Med Sci. .

Abstract

Since mammographic screening programmes were initiated, the spectrum of breast cancer has changed in terms of impalpable tumours, thus causing the development of new localisation methods, including magnetic markers. We offer herein an up-to-date review focused on two magnetic markers (Magseed, MaMaLoc) currently used in breast cancer surgery for the localisation of breast tumours or pathological axillary nodes. Magnetic marker localisation presents a safe and reliable method for breast tumour marking. Four currently available prospective studies demonstrate that the Magseed system has a negative margin rate and a successful localisation rate, both of which are comparable to standard marking systems used in breast cancer surgery. The main benefits of magnetic markers are that they require no radiation safety measures, and they offer the possibility of longer deployment times, thus simplifying surgery scheduling. The most important drawbacks are cost of the system, depth limitation and need for frequent probe recalibration.

Keywords: MaMaLoc; Magseed; breast cancer surgery; impalpable breast tumour; magnetic marker.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Magseed – 1 × 5 mm stainless steel magnetic localisation seed (with permission of Sysmex CZ Ltd)
Figure 2
Figure 2
Sterile introducer and Magseed (with permission of Sysmex CZ Ltd)
Figure 3
Figure 3
Mammogram with Magseed implementation at the site of the breast tumour (University Hospital Ostrava)
Figure 4
Figure 4
Handheld Sentimag magnetometer (with permission of Sysmex CZ Ltd)
Figure 5
Figure 5
MaMaLoc marker – 1.5 × 3.5 mm magnetic localisation marker (with permission of Sirius Medical Systems B.V.)

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