The challenges of open data for future epidemic preparedness: The experience of the 2022 Ebolavirus outbreak in Uganda
- PMID: 36843943
- PMCID: PMC9950500
- DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1101894
The challenges of open data for future epidemic preparedness: The experience of the 2022 Ebolavirus outbreak in Uganda
Abstract
On 20 September 2022, the Ministry of Health in Uganda, together with the World Health Organization-Regional Office for Africa (WHO AFRO) confirmed an outbreak of EVD due to Sudan ebolavirus in Mubende District, after one fatal case was confirmed. Real-time information are needed to provide crucial information to understand transmissibility, risk of geographical spread, routes of transmission, risk factors of infection, and provide the basis for epidemiological modelling that can inform response and containment planning to reduce the burden of disease. We made an effort to build a centralized repository of the Ebola virus cases from verified sources, providing information on dates of symptom onset, locations (aggregated to the district level), and when available, the gender and status of hospitals, reporting bed capacity and isolation unit occupancy rate according to the severity status of the patient. The proposed data repository provides researchers and policymakers timely, complete, and easy-accessible data to monitor the most recent trends of the Ebola outbreak in Ugandan districts with informative graphical outputs. This favors a rapid global response to the disease, enabling governments to prioritize and adjust their decisions quickly and effectively in response to the rapidly evolving emergency, with a solid data basis.
Keywords: Ebola virus; Uganda; epidemiology; infection control; outbreaks; surveillance; viral infections.
Copyright © 2023 Branda, Mahal, Maruotti, Pierini and Mazzoli.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Epidemiology and Genetic Characterization of Distinct Ebola Sudan Outbreaks in Uganda.Infect Dis Rep. 2025 May 1;17(3):44. doi: 10.3390/idr17030044. Infect Dis Rep. 2025. PMID: 40407646 Free PMC article.
-
Ebola Virus Disease in Uganda: A global emergency call.Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Nov 6;84:104825. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104825. eCollection 2022 Dec. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022. PMID: 36426097 Free PMC article.
-
Perceived drivers of the Ebola virus disease outbreak in Mubende and Kassanda districts, Uganda: a qualitative study.BMJ Public Health. 2024 Dec 10;2(2):e001267. doi: 10.1136/bmjph-2024-001267. eCollection 2024 Dec. BMJ Public Health. 2024. PMID: 40018565 Free PMC article.
-
Ebola virus outbreak preparedness plan for developing Nations: Lessons learnt from affected countries.J Infect Public Health. 2021 Mar;14(3):293-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.12.030. Epub 2021 Feb 18. J Infect Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33610938 Review.
-
Trends of major disease outbreaks in the African region, 2003-2007.East Afr J Public Health. 2010 Mar;7(1):20-9. doi: 10.4314/eajph.v7i1.64672. East Afr J Public Health. 2010. PMID: 21413568 Review.
Cited by
-
Understanding knowledge, attitudes and practices on Ebola Virus Disease: a multi-site mixed methods survey on preparedness in Rwanda.BMC Public Health. 2023 Dec 5;23(1):2417. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17251-w. BMC Public Health. 2023. PMID: 38053102 Free PMC article.
-
Dengue virus transmission in Italy: historical trends up to 2023 and a data repository into the future.Sci Data. 2024 Dec 5;11(1):1325. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-04162-7. Sci Data. 2024. PMID: 39639007 Free PMC article.
-
The Cornell COVID-19 Testing Laboratory: A Model to High-Capacity Testing Hubs for Infectious Disease Emergency Response and Preparedness.Viruses. 2023 Jul 15;15(7):1555. doi: 10.3390/v15071555. Viruses. 2023. PMID: 37515241 Free PMC article.
-
Real-time epidemiological surveillance data: tracking the occurrences of avian influenza outbreaks around the world.BMC Res Notes. 2025 Mar 4;18(1):95. doi: 10.1186/s13104-024-07042-w. BMC Res Notes. 2025. PMID: 40038819 Free PMC article.
-
Epidemiology and Genetic Characterization of Distinct Ebola Sudan Outbreaks in Uganda.Infect Dis Rep. 2025 May 1;17(3):44. doi: 10.3390/idr17030044. Infect Dis Rep. 2025. PMID: 40407646 Free PMC article.
References
-
- CDC. History (2022). CDC. History of ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks. Available at: (accessed on January 11, 2022).(
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources