Increased Glycine-conjugated and Unconjugated Bile Acid Levels Associated with Aggravation of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Cardiovascular Disease in SHRSP5/Dmcr Rat
- PMID: 36849143
- DOI: 10.18926/AMO/64358
Increased Glycine-conjugated and Unconjugated Bile Acid Levels Associated with Aggravation of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Cardiovascular Disease in SHRSP5/Dmcr Rat
Abstract
The SHRSP5/Dmcr is a useful animal model for the development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) pathology when fed a high-fat, high-cholesterol diet, and further drug interventions can lead to concomitant cardiovascular disease. While SHRSP5/Dmcr rats have been used for basic research related to NASH, details of their bile acid metabolism in this condition are unknown. In this study, we aimed to clarify the changes in the serum bile acid (BA) fractions associated with NASH and found that glycine-conjugated and unconjugated bile acid increased with worsening NASH and cardiovascular disease while taurine-conjugated BA relatively decreased.
Keywords: SHRSP5/Dmc; cardiovascular disease; glycine-conjugated bile acids; nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; unconjugated bile acids.
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
References
-
- Targher G, Bertolini L, Poli F, Rodella S, Scala L, Tessari R, Zenari L and Falezza G: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of future cardiovascular events among type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes (2005) 54: 3541-3546.
-
- Watanabe S, Kumazaki S, Kusunoki K, Inoue T, Maeda Y, Usui S, Shinohata R, Ohtsuki T, Hirohata S, Kusachi S, Kitamori K, Mori M, Yamori Y and Oka H: A High-Fat and High-Cholesterol Diet Induces Cardiac Fibrosis, Vascular Endothelial, and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in SHRSP5/Dmcr Rats. J Atherosclerosis Thrombosis (2018) 25: 439-453.
-
- Watanabe S, Kumazaki S, Yamamoto S, Sato I, Kitamori K, Mori M, Yamori Y and Hirohata S: Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis aggravates nitric oxide synthase inhibition-induced arteriosclerosis in SHRSP5/Dmcr rat model. Int J Exp Pathol (2018) 99: 282-294.
-
- Yamamoto S, Sato I, Fukuhama N, Akiyama N, Sakai M, Kumazaki S, Ran S, Hirohata S, Kitamori K, Yamori Y and Watanabe S: Bile acids aggravate nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and cardiovascular disease in SHRSP5/Dmcr rat model. Exp Mol Pathol (2020) 114: 104437.
-
- Kitamori K, Naito H, Tamada H, Kobayashi M, Miyazawa D, Yasui Y, Sonoda K, Tsuchikura S, Yasui N, Ikeda K, Moriya T, Yamori Y and Nakajima T: Development of novel rat model for high-fat and high-cholesterol diet-induced steatohepatitis and severe fibrosis progression in SHRSP5/Dmcr. Environ Health Prev Med (2012) 17: 173-182.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical