Liver transplantation in metastatic colorectal cancer: are we ready for it?
- PMID: 36879000
- PMCID: PMC10147684
- DOI: 10.1038/s41416-023-02213-1
Liver transplantation in metastatic colorectal cancer: are we ready for it?
Erratum in
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Correction To: Liver transplantation in metastatic colorectal cancer: are we ready for it?Br J Cancer. 2023 Sep;129(4):733. doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02370-3. Br J Cancer. 2023. PMID: 37488449 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent disease worldwide, with more than 50% of patients developing metastases to the liver. Five-year overall survival remains modest among patients with metastatic CRC (mCRC) treated with conventional therapies however, liver transplantation in a highly selected population can improve clinical outcomes with an impressive 5-year overall survival of 83%. Despite liver transplantation appearing to be a promising therapeutical option for well-selected patients with mCRC with the liver-limited disease, these data come from small monocentric trials which included a heterogeneous population. Currently, several clinical trials are evaluating liver transplantation in this scenario, aiming for a more accurate patient selection by integrating liquid biopsy, tissue profiling, and nuclear medicine to the already known clinical biomarkers that eventually may lead to a survival improvement. In this paper, the clinical outcomes and inclusion criteria from the most relevant clinical trials and clinical series involving liver transplantation in patients with liver-limited disease colorectal cancer are reviewed as well as the trials currently recruiting.
© 2023. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no competing interests.
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