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. 2023 Jul 11;7(13):3225-3231.
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2022009323.

Brentuximab vedotin after autologous transplantation in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma

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Brentuximab vedotin after autologous transplantation in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma

Christopher J Forlenza et al. Blood Adv. .

Abstract

Outcomes for children and adolescents with relapsed and refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) are poor, with ∼50% of patients experiencing a subsequent relapse. The anti-CD30 antibody-drug conjugate brentuximab vedotin improved progression-free survival (PFS) when used as consolidation after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in adults with high-risk relapsed/refractory HL. Data on brentuximab vedotin as consolidative therapy after ASCT in pediatric patients with HL are extremely limited, with data of only 11 patients reported in the literature. We performed a retrospective analysis of 67 pediatric patients who received brentuximab vedotin as consolidation therapy after ASCT for the treatment of relapsed/refractory HL to describe the experience of this regimen in the pediatric population. This is the largest cohort reported to date. We found that brentuximab vedotin was well tolerated with a safety profile similar to that of adult patients. With a median follow-up of 37 months, the 3-year PFS was 85%. These data suggest a potential role for the use of brentuximab vedotin as consolidation therapy after ASCT for children with relapsed/refractory HL.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict-of-interest disclosure: K.J.L. reports consulting or advisory roles at Jazz Pharmaceuticals and research funding from Abbott Diagnostics. L.G.-R. reports consulting roles at Janssen and Merck. C.J.F., J.R., I.B., B.C., H.D., R.J.D., and J.E.F. received clinical trial support from Seattle Genetics. The remaining authors declare no competing financial interests.

Figures

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Graphical abstract
Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Overall survival and PFS. (A) Overall survival and PFS in all patients (B) PFS based on pretransplantation–brentuximab vedotin exposure; PFS includes 95% CI.

References

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