Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Jun;33(3):257-262.
doi: 10.1111/tme.12964. Epub 2023 Mar 15.

Cultured CD71+ erythroid cells modulate the host immune response

Affiliations

Cultured CD71+ erythroid cells modulate the host immune response

Abdulrahman Alshalani et al. Transfus Med. 2023 Jun.

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to determine the impact of Red Blood Cells (RBCs) generated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) on T cell proliferation and host response following whole blood stimulation.

Background: Culturing RBCs is a potential solution for donor shortage. The impact of immature cultured RBCs which express CD71+ on host immune response is not known.

Methods/materials: PBMCs were seeded in an erythroid expansion medium. CD71+ cells were isolated at days 14 and 21 of culture and incubated with either purified T cells or with LPS-stimulated whole blood. Controls were incubated with medium.

Results: At day 9, the percentage of cells that expressed CD45 and CD71 reached to the highest level (32.9%, IQR; 26.2-39.05) while the percentage of cells that expressed CD71 and CD235a reached to the highest level on day 17 (70.2%, IQR; 66.1-72.8). Incubation of T cells with days 14 CD71+ cells and day 21 CD71+ cells increased T cell proliferation. In a whole blood stimulation assay, day 21 CD71+ cells, but not day 14 CD71+ cells, inhibited the production of IL-6 and TNFα.

Conclusion: Cultured erythroid cells can modulate the immune response by promoting T cell proliferation and inhibiting cytokine secretions following whole blood stimulation.

Keywords: erythroid cells; immunomodulation; red blood cells; reticulocytes.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Blood safety and availability. World health organization. 01 March 2022, 2022. Updated 10 June 2020. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/blood-safety-and-availa...
    1. Sinclair KS, Campbell TS, Carey PM, Langevin E, Bowser B, France CR. An adapted postdonation motivational interview enhances blood donor retention. Transfusion. 2010;50(8):1778-1786. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.02618.x
    1. Gilcher RO, McCombs S. Seasonal blood shortages can be eliminated. Curr Opin Hematol. 2005;12(6):503-508. doi:10.1097/01.moh.0000180436.98990.ce
    1. Stanworth SJ, New HV, Apelseth TO, et al. Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on supply and use of blood for transfusion. Lancet Haematol. 2020;7(10):E756-E764. doi:10.1016/S2352-3026(20)30186-1
    1. Giarratana MC, Kobari L, Lapillonne H, et al. Ex vivo generation of fully mature human red blood cells from hematopoietic stem cells. Nat Biotechnol. 2005;23(1):69-74. doi:10.1038/nbt1047

LinkOut - more resources