Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Feb 6;3(2):e0001558.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001558. eCollection 2023.

Dengue amid COVID-19 pandemic

Affiliations

Dengue amid COVID-19 pandemic

Auchara Tangsathapornpong et al. PLOS Glob Public Health. .

Abstract

The increasing in dengue cases nowadays is a global threat concern. Fifty per cent of the world's population is vulnerable to dengue infection with Asia contributing over two-thirds of the global burden. The double trouble of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) arising from novel severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and dengue virus is a major challenge, particularly in developing countries due to overburdened public health systems and economic constraints including the ability to diagnose. The objective of this study was to analyze the prevalence of dengue in Thailand during the outbreak of COVID-19. We studied data on dengue cases reported at epidemiological information centers, the Bureau of Epidemiology, and the Ministry of Public Health, Thailand during 2019 to 2021. Patients can be observed across all age groups, particularly adolescents and adults. Dengue was seen year-round, with highest incidence in the rainy seasons between June and September. Total number of cases was markedly declined by nearly 93 percentage from 2019 to 2011. Taken together, Thailand is still at risk of spreading of dengue in the midst of COVID-19 pandemic. Continuous status updates on dengue patients in Thailand should be incorporated into global health advisory on preventive measures before travelling.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1. Number of dengue patients in Thailand between 2019 and 2021.
Fig 2
Fig 2. Distribution of dengue patients from different regions in Thailand from 2019 to 2021.
Fig 3
Fig 3. Age distribution of dengue patients in Thailand from 2019 to 2021.
Fig 4
Fig 4. Seasonal distribution of dengue patients in Thailand from 2019 to 2021.

References

    1. World Health Organization. Dengue and severe dengue; 10 Jan 2022. [Cited 2022 Jan 20]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue
    1. Tsheten T, Gray DJ, Clements ACA, Wangdi K. Epidemiology and challenges of dengue surveillance in the WHO South-East Asia Region. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021;115(6):583–599. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/traa158 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Capeding MR, Tran NH, Hadinegoro SRS, Ismail HIHJM, Chotpitayasunondh T, Chua MN, et al.. Clinical efficacy and safety of a novel tetravalent dengue vaccine in healthy children in Asia: a phase 3, randomised, observer-masked, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2014;384:1358–1365. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61060-6 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Villar L, Dayan GH, Arredondo-Garcia JL, Rivera DM, Cunha R, Deseda C, et al.. Efficacy of a tetravalent dengue vaccine in children in Latin America. N Engl J Med. 2015;372:113–123. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1411037 - DOI - PubMed
    1. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of Thailand. Immunization Schedule for Thai Children Recommended by The Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of Thailand 2022. [Cited 2022 Oct 29]. Available from: https://www.pidst.or.th/A1150.html

LinkOut - more resources